A pleasant user experience plus an attractive design is what makes for a successful website. It is vital that the users are always satisfied and are happy with their browsing experience, especially for e-commerce websites.
According to statistics, almost 90% of online shoppers do not want to return when they are frustrated while using an e-commerce site. This is why as a website owner, you need to ensure that your target users are able to fulfill their needs using the features of your website. You need to deliver what you promise to ensure that they will have an effective and satisfying experience.
As an experienced growth specialist in the SaaS industry with almost 14 years of marketing experience, I've witnessed the power of user-centric design. From crafting engaging website copy to developing lead-attracting UX/UIs, usability testing tools are my secret weapons in the toolkit.
In this guide, I'll give you a bunch of awesome freemium usability testing tools to check out. They'll help you evaluate how user-friendly and effective your website is, and spot any areas for improvement that might have been missed during development.
What is Usability?
Usability is defined as a quality attribute that will assess the ease of use of user interfaces. It is about the different methods that are done during the design process in order to improve the user experience.
Website usability is tested through a variety of processes in which the goal is to evaluate the manner by which end-users use the product, whether it is a website or software. The process is called usability testing and it involves test subjects that are tasked to perform specific tasks. The participants are also obliged to give feedback about a website’s performance, either through interviews or questionnaires.
It is a common misconception that usability testing is performed as the last stage of website creation. It should, however, cover every process involved from the planning or brainstorming phase, prototyping, and finally during the evaluation stages. Developers can fix design errors more effectively with usability testing every step of the way. This allows them to save money as it is said that fixing errors later in the development process can cost up to 100 times more than finding solutions during the early stages.
5 Components of Usability
It is defined by 5 quality components, namely: Learnability, Efficiency, Memorability, Errors, and Satisfaction. These metrics must be included when planning to test your website for usability.
- Learnability: Otherwise referred to as user-friendliness, learnability allows one to measure how people are able to easily understand the user interface and can easily navigate through the functions to complete certain tasks. Learnability is tested by giving test participants a task. The goal is to see whether they can do it without encountering difficulties.
- Efficiency: While learnability focuses on observing how easy it is for users to navigate and complete tasks using the interface, efficiency is all about knowing how quickly they can do it. The design is effective if they can finish the needed tasks in less amount of time. During usability testing, efficiency should also determine the areas of the tasks where participants usually take the most time. If they need to spend a lot of time doing a certain task, then there might be a problem with the interface design that should be fixed.
- Errors: Mistakes that are gone unnoticed during website creation are usually uncovered by usability testing tools. Spelling or punctuation issues, broken links, and unresponsive elements are some examples of such errors. These typos may be okay but piling up on these small “harmless” mistakes can create a negative impact. It will not only make for an awful first impression but will also reduce the website’s credibility.
Aside from design errors, usability testing should also keep track of the number of times the participants commit mistakes while doing the tasks. These should be taken into consideration and must be evaluated why such errors are made and how quickly the users could recover from them.
- Satisfaction: Aside from easy navigation, users must also be evaluated for their overall satisfaction in using the website. Some factors that can affect user satisfaction include the visual design, fonts used, color schemes, and content. Page loading speeds and the intuitiveness of the overall design are also major determinants of user satisfaction during usability testing.
- Memorability: With regards to memorability, usability testing can determine how easily participants can establish proficiency after not using the website for a while. This is the ultimate way to measure website usability since it somehow validates the usability and productivity scores of your website.
Why is it Important to Test for Usability?
A website is made for a reason and it is because of this that visitors come to your site. They check the site with a specific goal, such as to make a purchase or obtain information. If a website fails to fulfill those needs users automatically leave and look for other websites.
When building a website, the designer, developer, or you as the owner often thinks from your perspective. You assume that if the interface works for you, then it will also be the same for the visitors. This is, however, is not always the case. Conducting usability testing is necessary to make sure that all users will find the interface easy to use, satisfactory, and will be effective in meeting their needs.
Brand reputation is also affected when a website performs poorly. Visitors are quick to judge a brand’s credibility in terms of website design and usability. Poor functionality leads to user frustration so it negatively impacts your image as a whole, even if you do have great visuals.
Steps in Conducting Usability Testing
Now that you are aware of what usability is and why testing it matters, here are the steps that you have to follow to make it effective and relevant to website improvement:
1. Assess What You Need to Measure
You need to be clear on what information you want to gain after usability testing. This will give you a clear path toward gathering relevant information and focusing on your goal of improving a specific aspect of the website.
2. Choose Your Method
There are several usability testing methods that you can use and it is important to pick the one that is most suitable for you. Two of the most common usability testing methods are moderated and unmoderated usability testing. A moderated test requires having both the facilitator and the participants within a controlled environment. Unmoderated testing, on the other hand, usually does not require a physical facility and the tests are done remotely. What usually determines the method are the available resources for conducting the test. If you have the means to do in-house testing, then a very controlled test is the way to go. If not, then a remote test will do, provided that you are aided by usability testing tools to obtain the best results.
3. Create Scenarios and Set a Success Rate
You have to set a task scenario or an objective for the participants. It can be a certain task or a series of tasks that leads to completing a process using the interface. A success rate must also be set to serve as your limits. This will allow you to determine the interface’s efficiency.
4. Find Participants
It is required that you find participants that fit your user persona. This will give you results that are relevant because their traits or manner of using the interface reflect the real users.
5. Conduct the Test
Give clear and concise instructions to the participants. Emphasize the importance of giving feedback along the way. Be observant of their actions and the way they interact with the interface.
6. Analyze Findings
Summarize and organize the findings and make a report. You may create simple spreadsheets to categorize the results, like major and minor issues, and the typical or critical problems. You can then analyze the results and use them to create your plans for making improvements to the website.
Top 18 Free Usability Testing Tools
If you want to transform your website into a valuable resource that customers want to keep coming back for more, you have to make sure that you conduct usability testing. Tests that are executed to measure a website’s functionality are vital so to optimize its performance. Usability testing tools are the solutions that you need to help streamline the UX testing process.
There are several usability testing tools available but they differ a lot in terms of functionalities, purpose, and price points. Here is a roundup of free usability testing tools that you can use to identify and solve usability issues:
1. UXArmy
UXArmy is an innovative platform tailored to simplify user research and facilitate seamless collaboration among teams, whether they are located in the same office or distributed across various locations worldwide. Equipped with a comprehensive in-house user panel and sophisticated AI-driven usability testing features, UXArmy delivers valuable human-centered insights that elevate your product’s user experience. Beyond just collecting raw data and generating automated reports, UXArmy provides practical, actionable recommendations crafted by experienced user research professionals, all supported by top-tier customer service to ensure your product continuously meets and exceeds user needs.
Key Features:
- Usability Testing: Assess the usability of Figma prototypes, live websites, and mobile applications.
- Moderated Research: Conduct thorough user interviews and organize focus group discussions.
- Card Sorting: Refine the organization and layout of your content for better user comprehension.
- Tree Testing: Evaluate the effectiveness of your site's navigation structure and information architecture.
- Surveys: Quickly gather and analyze feedback directly from users.
Whether you are evaluating a mobile app, a website, or a prototype, UXArmy captures every crucial interaction with video recordings and audio feedback, providing deep insights into user behavior and experience.
A key strength of UXArmy is its ability to conduct user testing in over 20 different languages, offering a broad international perspective. This makes UXArmy an indispensable tool for collecting a wide array of culturally relevant feedback, essential for driving meaningful product improvements and innovation.
Pricing: Available with a Free Forever Plan
With a robust suite of tools and a strong emphasis on gathering user feedback, UXArmy is an ideal solution for organizations looking to refine their products through detailed user research and comprehensive analysis.
2. Mixpanel
Mixpanel is a powerful analytics tool designed to provide detailed insights into user behavior on websites and mobile applications. With a focus on understanding customer journeys, Mixpanel enables businesses to track and analyze user interactions, helping them optimize and refine their digital experiences. Our team at designstripe uses Mixpanel for invaluable insights into customer journeys. It helps us dissect content performance and analyze user behavior within the sales funnel.
Best for: In-depth user behavior analytics and funnel tracking.
Key Features:
- Powerful segmentation capabilities
- Custom event tracking
- Real-time data visualization
Pricing: Freemium, with paid plans starting at $24/month and upgrades based on user volume and data limits.
3. Maze
If you are running a usability test for the first time, Maze is a good tool to help you gather qualitative and quantitative data. It has varied features that make usability testing a breeze, such as easy integration to prototypes, doing task analysis, running research surveys, and an amazing reporting functionality. You can use Maze for free on your first usability testing project.
Best For: Testing and validating design prototypes.
Key Features:
- Allows you to test your design prototypes with real users.
- Provides heatmaps and analytics to understand user interactions.
- Facilitates collaborative testing with team members.
Pricing: Maze offers a free plan and premium plans starting at $99 per month.
4. Optimizely
This cross-functional A/B platform allows you to examine traffic statistics and conversions according to functionality blocks. It can be used for cross-browsing testing, user segmentation, multivariate testing, and mobile software testing.
Best for: A/B testing and experimentation across website elements, mobile apps, and marketing campaigns.
Key Features:
- Allows users to experiment with different variations of content, layout, and features to determine which performs best.
- User-friendly interface for creating experiments without the need for extensive coding knowledge.
- Enables precise targeting of specific user segments, ensuring experiments are relevant and impactful.
Pricing: Optimizely's pricing is available upon request, tailored to the specific needs and scale of the business.
5. Userbrain
If you want to look no further for test participants, Userbrain has over 15,000 testers that are scattered all over the world. It is useful in conducting remote UX testing to find bugs, problems, and complex fiends on your website. There is a free trial period and you only need to pay $14 for each succeeding user test.
Best for: Remote user testing with screen recordings and task completion analysis.
Key Features:
- Conducts usability tests efficiently with real users from diverse demographics, providing rapid insights.
- Offers video recordings of user interactions, allowing businesses to visually understand user experiences.
- Provides cost-effective usability testing options suitable for businesses of various sizes.
Pricing: Userbrain's pricing starts at $79 per month, with various plans available based on the number of testers and features required.
6. Crazyegg
This site has one of the cheapest premium plans for usability testing tools and it also offers a free 30-day trial. It is highly recommended for visual optimization analysis and can provide real-time feedback.
Best for: Visualizing user behavior through heatmaps and clickstream recordings.
Key Features:
- Visualizes user engagement through heat maps, helping identify hotspots and areas that need improvement.
- Records user sessions, providing a detailed playback of interactions with the website.
- Offers an easy-to-use platform for quick setup and analysis, even for users with limited technical expertise.
Pricing: Crazyegg's pricing starts at $49 per month and increases based on the number of pageviews tracked and additional features.
7. Uxtweak
UXtweak emerges as a user experience (UX) research platform designed to empower businesses with a comprehensive suite of tools for evaluating website and application usability.
Best For: Testing websites, mobile apps, and prototypes at different development stages.
Key Features:
- Offers a variety of testing methods within a single platform, streamlining the usability testing process.
- Supports testing websites, mobile apps, and prototypes at different stages of development.
- Enables conducting user research without geographical limitations.
Pricing: UXtweak offers pricing plans starting at 49€ per month, with options for different user limits and features.
8. Google Analytics
Google provides all the essential tools to test website functionality. This huge platform is run by expert Google developers who are very capable of helping you make any website user-friendly.
Best For: Website traffic analysis and user behavior tracking.
Key Features:
- Offers a wide range of analytics tools, providing detailed insights into user behavior, demographics, and more.
- Allows businesses to monitor website performance and user interactions in real-time.
- Seamlessly integrates with other Google services, enhancing the overall data ecosystem.
Pricing: Google Analytics offers both free and premium plans.
9. Mouseflow
A free version of this tool will allow you to see a detailed heatmap and scrolling statistics. This will make it easier for you to analyze which parts of the website have the most active and those that are generally ignored.
Best for: Understanding user behavior through visual recordings and heatmaps.
Key Features:
- Captures user screen movements, clicks, and scrolls, providing a detailed view of user interactions.
- Visually represents where users click and focus their attention on the website, revealing areas of high interest and potential confusion.
- Analyzes user flow through specific conversion funnels, identifying drop-off points and areas for improvement.
Pricing: Freemium plan with paid plans starting at $24.00 per month offering increased recording capacity, advanced features, and longer data storage duration.
10. Webpagetest
This open-source tool is made specifically for website optimization. Google and AOL collaborated to develop this tool. It can measure the website’s speed performance and page loading rates, as well as provide analytical tips for improving its functional architecture.
Best for: In-depth website performance analysis with global testing locations.
Key Features:
- Analyzes website performance from various locations around the world, providing insights into user experience across different regions.
- Measures website loading speed, resource load times, and other performance factors.
- Offers various testing scenarios, including mobile emulation and simulated network conditions.
Pricing: Freemium plan with paid plans offering increased testing limits, priority testing, and additional features.
11. UserEcho
This tool has a limited free service that would let you create surveys and provide support. This is going to be useful if you want to collect data directly from users, like when asking them what they want to see on the pages.
Best for: User feedback management and bug reporting.
Key Features:
- Allows businesses to gather user feedback, suggestions, and bug reports through various channels.
- Provides a platform for users to engage with each other and share insights.
- Enables the creation of a comprehensive knowledge base for users to find information independently.
Pricing: UserEcho offers various pricing plans starting at $19 per month, with options for different features and user numbers.
12. Userlytics
Userlytics is a comprehensive user testing platform that empowers businesses to gather valuable insights about their digital products and services. Through remote user testing, Userlytics allows companies to observe real users interact with their websites, apps, or prototypes from various locations.
Best for: Advanced remote user testing with session recording, surveys, and task analysis.
Key Features:
- Conducts usability testing with participants from various locations, providing diverse feedback.
- Allows businesses to set specific tasks for users to perform, uncovering insights into user experience.
- Offers the option for live video conversations with users during testing for deeper insights.
Pricing: Subscription-based plans with varying features and testing session limits.
13. Lookback
It enables businesses to connect with participants worldwide, conducting real-time usability testing and collaborative analysis. With a user-friendly interface and multi-platform support, Lookback streamlines the research process, making it easier for teams to gain meaningful insights into user behaviors and preferences across various devices. Whether it's live conversations or collaborative analysis, Lookback offers a seamless experience for in-depth user research.
Best for: Conducting live, moderated user testing sessions with screen sharing and audio capabilities.
Key Features:
- Conducts live interviews and usability testing with participants from anywhere in the world.
- Facilitates collaboration among team members in real-time during research sessions.
- Works seamlessly across various devices, including mobile, desktop, and tablet.
Pricing: Freemium plan with paid plans starting at $25 per month offering increased recording time, self-scheduling capabilities, and additional features.
14. Lyssna (UsabilityHub)
Lyssna positions itself as a comprehensive user research platform designed to empower businesses with various functionalities for understanding user behavior and optimizing the user experience.
Best For: Product teams aiming to gather user insights throughout the development process and ensure a user-centric approach.
Key Features:
- Lyssna simplifies the user research process by offering various testing methods within a single platform.
- The extensive research panel allows recruiting participants that closely resemble your target audience, leading to more relevant insights.
- Conducting user research remotely eliminates geographical limitations and enables testing with a wider range of participants.
Pricing: Compared to free basic usability testing tools, Lyssna offers paid plans starting at $75 USD / month with upgrade options featuring different sets of features.
15. UserTesting
UserTesting is a comprehensive user research platform that allows businesses to conduct remote usability testing, gaining valuable insights into user experiences across websites, apps, and prototypes.
Best for: Conducting user testing sessions with real users from your target audience.
Key Features:
- UserTesting allows recruiting participants based on specific demographics and criteria, ensuring the test aligns with your target audience.
- Offers both options, providing flexibility in how you conduct the testing sessions.
- Delivers comprehensive reports with video recordings, transcripts, and user feedback, providing valuable insights into user experience.
Pricing: Subscription-based plans with varying features, testing session limits, and participant recruitment options.
16. TryMata (Formerly TryMyUI)
TryMata, formerly TryMyUI, is a user testing platform designed to help businesses gain valuable feedback on their digital products through usability testing and user experience evaluations.
Best For: Gathering initial user feedback on website design concepts before full development.
Key Features:
- Provides qualitative insights through participants' spoken thoughts and written responses.
- Quantifies the success of users in completing specific tasks, offering quantitative performance metrics.
- Allows businesses to target specific demographics for tailored user testing.
Pricing: TryMata's pricing starts at $399 per month, with options for different features and testing credits.
17. Hotjar
Hotjar is an all-in-one analytics and feedback platform that helps businesses understand user behavior through heatmaps, surveys, and user feedback tools.
Best for: Gaining a comprehensive understanding of user behavior through a combination of visual and analytical tools.
Key Features:
- Visualizes user engagement and interaction patterns on websites, aiding in design optimization.
- Collects user opinions and feedback directly on the website, providing qualitative insights.
- Records user sessions for a detailed playback of interactions, helping identify pain points.
Pricing: Hotjar's pricing starts at $39 per month, with options for different features and the number of pageviews tracked.
18. GTMetrix
Users are mostly frustrated by slow-loading websites. GTMetrix can help you identify different aspects of your website that causes it to slow down. It can pinpoint several errors, like codes that are not working, script, and CSS errors.
Best For: Site performance and loading time insights.
Key Features:
- Comprehensive performance scores
- Detailed page loading insights and optimizations
- Timelapse video of site load
Pricing: Free with premium plans starting at $4.25/month.
You are on your way to having a website that gives a positive and rewarding experience when you do usability testing. These tools, or a combination of them, will ensure that you have in your hands the features that you need to conduct effective usability testing.
Take away...
It is crucial that you are able to understand the needs of your users and the problems that they go through while using the solutions that you provide. This would allow you to tailor a design that would make it easier for them to use your website in meeting their goals. The primary goal of any website is not only to offer solutions but also to make the experience worthwhile and efficient.
Usability testing is a great method of seeing how user-friendly your website is from an end-user’s perspective. It is also one of the best ways to collect useful information that will be relevant in your quest to provide a better website to your target users.
While the process is not at all complicated, it helps that there are several website usability testing tools that can aid you. It is essential to have these tools as it makes the usability testing process more efficient. They would let you gather, track and assess the results faster so that you can immediately make data-informed decisions. As you make better decisions, you get to deliver more value to the users while ensuring the best user experience.
This blog post was initially published on March 26, 2022, and has been recently updated to offer our readers more current and valuable information.